Gavril Gorelov
Gavriil Nikitich Gorelov (1880-1966) was a decorated master of Russian Realism, a Stalin Prize laureate, an Honored Artist of the RSFSR, and a full member of the USSR Academy of Arts. His artistic lineage is impeccable; after studying at the Penza Art School under K.A. Savitsky, he entered the Imperial Academy of Arts, where he was a student in the workshop of the legendary master Ilya Repin. An early member of the Peredvizhniki (The Wanderers), Gorelov was steeped in the great 19th-century tradition of psychological realism.
Gorelov was a master of portraiture and historical painting, and his style reflects the powerful, dramatic realism of his teacher, Repin. This mastery is on full display in the work from our collection, "Portrait of Doctor Pavlov". The painting is a masterful character study, capturing not just the physical likeness of the sitter but also a sense of his intellect, dignity, and inner life. The confident brushwork and strong, classical composition are hallmarks of the academic training he received under the greatest artists of his era. Throughout his career, he applied this profound skill to historical scenes, genre paintings, and portraits of the working people of the new Soviet state.
Gorelov’s long and celebrated career was marked by the highest state honors and significant international recognition. He was awarded a scholarship to travel and study in Germany, France, and Italy (1911-1914) and won a Gold Medal at the International Art Exhibition in Munich (1909) and a Silver Medal in Paris (1937). His works are held in the permanent collections of the State Tretyakov Gallery and the State Russian Museum. For the collector, owning a work by Gorelov is to acquire a piece of art history—a painting by a direct student of Ilya Repin and a Stalin Prize winner whose career represents a vital link between the Imperial Academy and the Soviet school.
Awards
- Awarded the Stalin Prize, 1950
- Gold Medal awarded by the International Art Exhibition in Munich, for his master work "Public Persecution of Heretics", 1909
- Gold Medal, International Art Exhibition, Munich, 1911
- Member of the Academy of Artists' USSR
- Member of the realists' group AKhRR
- Merited Arts Worker
- Scholarships to study in Germany, France, & Italy, 1911-1914
- Silver Medal awarded by the International Exhibition in Paris, 1937
- Society for Promotion of Arts Prize, 1906
- Honored Artist of the Russian Federation
Exhibitions
- 1904, Exhibition
- 1906-1909, South Russian Artist Group Exhibitions
- 1909, International Art Exhibition, Munich
- 1912-1916, Itinerate (Wanderers) Artistic Group Exhibitions
- 1925-1926, Association of Russian Republic Artists Group Exhibitions
- 1937, International Art Exhibition, Paris
Collections
- The artist's works can be found in State Art Museums in Saratov, Lvov, Odessa, Irkutsk, Dnepropetrovsk, and others.
- Works can also be found in private collections in Russia and abroad.
- Astrakhan Picture Gallery
- Tretyakov Gallery
- Central Museum of Revolution, Moscow
- Moscow Central Museum of Armed Forces
- Russian Army Museum
- Russian Museum, St Petersburg
- The Museum of Russian Art, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA
- Tretyakov Gallery Museum
Books
1998, Socialist Realist Painting, by Matthew Cullerne Bown